Before you sign

The offer isn’t just the number.

In a mass layoff the cash is often formulaic — that part may not move. But a package is more than its headline figure: a non-working notice period, extended healthcare, equity that keeps vesting, a cleaner end date. Read it in full before you sign anything.

Field guide · By Kyle Perlmutter Chapa, former HR Director

Read it like the company wrote it — because they did

A severance agreement is a trade: the company pays for certainty. In exchange for the package, you’re typically releasing legal claims, agreeing to non-disparagement, sometimes confidentiality about the agreement itself. Every term in that document was drafted, reviewed, and reused across many exits. You’re seeing it once. They’ve sent it hundreds of times.

That asymmetry is fixable — but only before you sign.

The parts people never think to negotiate

The three mistakes that cost the most

  1. Signing fast to make it stop. The discomfort is real; so is the review window. In the U.S., if you’re 40 or older, agreements waiving age claims generally must give you at least 21 days to consider — and companies build that clock in expecting most people not to use it.
  2. Negotiating by emotion. "This is unfair" doesn’t move a company. Specific asks tied to specific facts do — dates, cliffs, precedent, risk.
  3. Assuming nothing is negotiable. In a 2,000-person layoff, the formula may be fixed. In an individual exit, almost everything is a choice someone made — and choices can be remade if you ask correctly, in the right order, through the right channel.

Before you sign anything: read every page, list what matters most to you (cash, time, story, equity, healthcare — the ranking differs for everyone), and get someone who’s seen hundreds of these to read it with you. For legal questions about the release, that person is an employment attorney; for the strategy and negotiation, that’s coaching.

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Inside Edge provides coaching and education drawn from professional HR experience — not legal advice, and nothing on this page creates an attorney–client relationship. Employment law varies by state and country; for advice about your legal rights, consult a licensed employment attorney. See our Terms.